9X COVID-19 survival in nursing home if had 80,000 IU dose of vitamin D in previous month – Oct 2020
Vitamin D Supplementation Associated to Better Survival in Hospitalized Frail Elderly COVID-19 Patients: The GERIA-COVID Quasi-Experimental Study
Nutrients 2020, 12(11), 3377; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12113377
by Gaëlle Annweiler 1,2, Mathieu Corvaisier 3,4, Jennifer Gautier 3, Vincent Dubée 1,5,6, Erick Legrand 1,7, Guillaume Sacco 3,8 and Cédric Annweiler 1,3,8,9,10,* on behalf of the GERIA-COVID study group
Chart of data by Vitamin D Life
Review of Study by Grassroots Health
Background. The objective of this quasi-experimental study was to determine whether bolus vitamin D supplementation taken either regularly over the preceding year or after the diagnosis of COVID-19 was effective in improving survival among hospitalized frail elderly COVID-19 patients.
Methods. Seventy-seven patients consecutively hospitalized for COVID-19 in a geriatric unit were included. Intervention groups were participants regularly supplemented with vitamin D over the preceding year (Group 1), and those supplemented with vitamin D after COVID-19 diagnosis (Group 2). The comparator group involved participants having received no vitamin D supplements (Group 3). Outcomes were 14-day mortality and highest (worst) score on the ordinal scale for clinical improvement (OSCI) measured during COVID-19 acute phase. Potential confounders were age, gender, functional abilities, undernutrition, cancer, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, glycated hemoglobin, number of acute health issues at admission, hospital use of antibiotics, corticosteroids, and pharmacological treatments of respiratory disorders.
Results. The three groups (n = 77; mean ± SD, 88 ± 5years; 49% women) were similar at baseline (except for woman proportion, p = 0.02), as were the treatments used for COVID-19. In Group 1 (n = 29), 93.1% of COVID-19 participants survived at day 14, compared to 81.2% survivors in Group 2 (n = 16) (p = 0.33) and 68.7% survivors in Group 3 (n = 32) (p = 0.02). While considering Group 3 as reference (hazard ratio (HR) = 1), the fully-adjusted HR for 14-day mortality was HR = 0.07 (p = 0.017) for Group 1 and HR = 0.37 (p = 0.28) for Group 2. Group 1 had longer survival time than Group 3 (log-rank p = 0.015), although there was no difference between Groups 2 and 3 (log-rank p = 0.32). Group 1, but not Group 2 (p = 0.40), was associated with lower risk of OSCI score ≥5 compared to Group 3 (odds ratio = 0.08, p= 0.03).
Conclusions. Regular bolus vitamin D supplementation was associated with less severe COVID-19 and better survival in frail elderly.
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French National Academy recommended 100,000 IU of Vitamin D to elderly to fight COVID-19 - May 2020
COVID-19 treated by Vitamin D - studies, reports, videos in Vitamin D Life
As of Dec 14 had: 36 trials, 4 trial results, 7 meta-analyses and reviews, 36 observations, 19 recommendations, 36 associations, 81 speculations, 32 videos jump to a section by clicking on underline
Top Vitamin D and COVID-19 recent updates
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- 47% lower SARS-CoV-2 positivity rate if > 50 ng vs < 20 ng
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- 2X higher risk of hospitialization if <30 ng
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- Rate of COVID-19 test positive is 40 pcnt lower if high vitamin D (192,000 people) - Holick Sept 2020
- Vitamin D in Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19 (16 reasons) – Sept 1, 2020
Many clinical trials expect that high Vitamin D loading doses will fight COVID-19
Note: The highlighted author of this paper is the Principal Investigator for Clinical Trial #5
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